
Chongqing is located in southwestern China, at the confluence of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River, in the southeastern part of the Sichuan Basin. Its terrain is dominated by mountains and hills, earning it the nickname "Mountain City." The climate is subtropical monsoon humid, with hot and rainy summers and mild winters with little fog, with an average annual temperature of around 18°C. Its unique geographical environment creates magnificent river views and a three-dimensional urban landscape. Due to high humidity and frequent mist throughout the year, it is also known as the "Fog City."
Chongqing has a long history. In 316 BC, it served as the capital of the Ba State. During the Southern Song Dynasty, it was renamed "Chongqing," meaning "double celebration," after Emperor Guangzong ascended the throne upon being enfeoffed as a prince. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, it served as the provisional capital of the Republic of China and acted as the Far East Anti-Fascist command center, leaving behind a wealth of red historical sites. As the birthplace of Bayu culture, the mountain city's unique stilted buildings, stone-paved paths, and hotpot culture imbue it with a sense of rugged resilience and a spirited, folkloric atmosphere.
Chongqing's culture is open and inclusive, with witty dialects and slang, and its people known for their bold and straightforward character. Hotpot, noodles, and local dishes are the soul of its cuisine, with the aroma of spicy and numbing flavors filling the streets. The nightlife is vibrant, with commercial areas like Jiefangbei and Guanyinqiao brightly lit, where people enjoy eating hotpot in air-raid shelters and drinking tea by the river. Attractions such as Hongya Cave and Ciqikou showcase a slow-paced life where tradition and modernity intertwine.
Chongqing is the only municipality directly under the central government in central and western China, a national central city, and the economic center of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. In recent years, its economy has developed rapidly, with GDP growth leading the country. It has built an inland open highland and is one of the starting points of the China-Europe Railway Express. The city features a three-dimensional and magical urban landscape, with bridges and light rail passing through buildings, earning it the reputation of an "8D magical city." In the future, it will promote the Chengdu-Chongqing dual-city economic circle and build itself into an international metropolis.
The best time to visit 重庆 is Spring and autumn are the best times to visit Chongqing, with pleasant temperatures and beautiful scenery..
The best times to visit Chongqing are from March to May (spring) and September to November (autumn). Spring brings warming temperatures and blooming mountain flowers, ideal for outdoor activities; autumn offers clear, crisp weather with high visibility, perfect for enjoying the night views of this mountain city. While summer is vibrant, it can be unbearably hot, and winter is often overcast and rainy, with less impressive scenery. Avoiding public holidays can lead to a better experience.
Spring (March-May) in Chongqing sees temperatures between 15-25°C with occasional spring rains. Recommended activities include flower viewing at Nanshan Botanical Garden or strolling through Central Park to enjoy the greenery. Eling Park offers panoramic views of the confluence of the two rivers, while the spring sunshine at Ciqikou Ancient Town is especially pleasant. During this season, hotpot with beer is even more delightful in the gentle breeze.
Autumn (September to November) features cool temperatures and little rainfall, making it the best season for climbing high and enjoying distant views. Recommended activities include visiting the Jiefangbei business district, taking the Yangtze River cable car for river views, or heading to the Wulong Karst landscape to experience natural wonders. Autumn also hosts events like the Chongqing International Marathon and various harvest festivals held in different locations.
The Qin state conquered the Ba state and established Ba Commandery, marking the first time Chongqing was brought under central rule.
Recommended places to visit

Traditional Bayu-style stilted building complex, brilliantly lit at night, like a dreamlike world.

Thousand-year-old town with flagstone paths, tea houses, and various snacks—experience the life of old Chongqing.

UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Part of the South China Karst World Natural Heritage, renowned for the Three Natural Bridges and Fairy Mountain.

As the second phase of South China Karst inscribed as a World Heritage site, it features pristine forests and karst landforms.
Explore rich intangible cultural heritage and traditional crafts

National intangible cultural heritage, spicy and fragrant, the nine-grid hotpot is a representative of Chongqing's culinary culture.

National-level intangible cultural heritage: performers rapidly change facial masks and spew fire, captivating the audience with their stunning skills.
Must-know transportation for exploring the city
Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport is one of China's eight major regional hub airports, with over 300 domestic and international routes. Terminal T3A is used for international and major domestic flights, while Terminal T2 serves some domestic regional routes and Spring Airlines. The airport is about 30 kilometers from the city center and can be reached directly by Metro Line 3 and Line 10. Airport buses cover major commercial areas in the city with multiple routes.
depending on the route
Chongqing West Station, Chongqing North Station, and Chongqing Station (Caiyuanba) are the three main railway stations. Chongqing West Station serves as the departure station for the Chongqing-Kunming High-Speed Railway, Lanzhou-Chongqing Railway, etc.; Chongqing North Station mainly handles the Chongqing-Wanzhou and Zhengzhou-Chongqing High-Speed Railways. The fastest travel time from Chongqing to Chengdu is only 1 hour. The Chongqing-Huaihua Railway, Chengdu-Chongqing Railway, and others connect to destinations nationwide. It is recommended to prioritize high-speed rail stations, as they are convenient and fast.
Look at the train number.
Taste the most authentic and popular local specialties

"It is famous for its spicy beef tallow hot pot base, served with signature dishes such as tripe, duck intestine, and yellow aorta. The nine-grid pot is the most representative."

Alkaline noodles served with spicy seasoning, featuring bright red chili oil and an aromatic fragrance, are a representative of平民 fast food.

Emperor Guangzong of Song was first enfeoffed as the Prince of Gong and later ascended the throne, a double celebration, so he renamed Gongzhou to Chongqing Prefecture.
The Nationalist government moved its capital to Chongqing, which became the political, military, and cultural center of China during the War of Resistance Against Japan.
Chongqing became China's fourth municipality directly under the central government, following Beijing, Shanghai, and Tianjin.
The state is vigorously promoting the construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing dual-city economic circle, bringing new development opportunities to Chongqing.
Chongqing landmark: the Victory Monument of the War of Resistance, surrounded by a bustling commercial district.

The aerial tramway crossing the Yangtze River offers a unique way to enjoy the scenery along both banks.

World Natural Heritage, three magnificent natural stone bridges, was the filming location for Transformers 4.
Chongqing's rail transit operates about 400 kilometers across 10 lines, covering the main urban area and some suburbs. The most famous is Liziba Station on Line 2, where the light rail passes through a building. Bus routes are dense, with fares starting at 2 yuan and payments accepted via Alipay or the Chongqing bus card. Some suburban attractions require transfers by long-distance bus. It is recommended to download the "Chongqing Rail Transit" app for route inquiries.
Subway 2-7 yuan, bus starting from 2 yuan.
Smooth and chewy sweet potato noodles, appetizing sour and spicy broth, topped with soybeans, cilantro, and minced meat.

Stir-fried chicken with dried chili, crispy outside and tender inside, numbing and spicy with a dry aroma, most famous at Gele Mountain.

Traditional glutinous rice tangyuan, filled with sesame, peanut, or rose, sweet but not greasy, symbolizing reunion.