Guangzhou is located in southern China, on the northern edge of the Pearl River Delta, bordering the South China Sea, and is the capital of Guangdong Province. It has a southern subtropical monsoon climate, characterized by warmth and abundant rainfall, with hot and humid summers and mild winters with little snow, and an average annual temperature of about 22°C.
Guangzhou's history dates back to the Qin Dynasty, serving as one of the starting points of the Maritime Silk Road. The city blends Lingnan culture, revolutionary traditions, and a spirit of commerce. Its unique charm lies in the arcade-lined old streets, the blend of Chinese and Western architecture, and the vibrant atmosphere of everyday life.
Cantonese culture is rich, morning tea culture is prevalent, and tea houses are the social core. Cantonese cuisine emphasizes the natural flavor of ingredients, with dishes like white-cut chicken, roast goose, and shrimp dumplings being mouthwatering. The lifestyle of the locals is leisurely, with a focus on health and family gatherings.
Guangzhou is one of China's four first-tier cities, with its economic output ranking among the top in the country. It serves as an international trade center and transportation hub. In the future, it will strengthen its role as a core engine of the Greater Bay Area, develop technological innovation and a green economy, and build itself into an international metropolis.
The best time to visit 广州 is The best time for travel is from October to December and from March to April..
The best time to visit Guangzhou is in autumn (October to December) and spring (March to April). During these seasons, the temperature is moderate (20–25°C), humidity is low, and rainfall is minimal, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
Spring (March-April) is warm and comfortable, with hundreds of flowers in full bloom. Recommended visits: Baiyun Mountain (for azalea appreciation), South China Botanical Garden (for exotic flowers and rare plants), and Yuexiu Park (for kapok blossoms). Note the frequent spring rain, so bring rain gear.
Autumn (October-December) is cool and dry, making it the prime travel season. You can participate in the Guangzhou International Food Festival (October) and the Guangzhou International Light Festival (November). Recommended activities: night cruise on the Pearl River, stroll through Shamian Island, and climb the Canton Tower for a panoramic view.
When Qin Shi Huang unified Lingnan, he established Nanhai Commandery, and Guangzhou began to be built as a city, then known as Panyu.
Eastern Wu divided Jiaozhou and established Guangzhou, which thus gained its name and became the political center of Lingnan.
Guangzhou became a world-renowned commercial port, with a maritime trade office established to manage trade, attracting merchants from all over the world.
After the Treaty of Nanjing, Guangzhou became one of the earliest open trading ports, ushering in the eastward spread of Western influence.
Guangzhou, as a pioneer of reform and opening up, has experienced economic boom and become an international metropolis.
Recommended places to visit
Canton Tower, a 600-meter landmark in Guangzhou, offers a panoramic view of the city and a romantic Ferris wheel experience at the top.
The Pearl of Lingnan Architectural Art, featuring wood carving, brick carving, and pottery sculpture, now serves as the Guangdong Folk Art Museum.
Former British and French concessions, European-style architecture, peaceful environment, perfect for walking and photography.
A famous mountain in southern Guangdong, its main peak is Moxing Ridge, from which you can overlook the panoramic view of Guangzhou—a natural oxygen bar.
Built in memory of Sun Yat-sen, this octagonal building combines Chinese and Western architectural styles, appearing solemn and dignified.
UNESCO World Heritage Sites
Multiple diaolou (watchtower-style buildings) blend Chinese and Western architectural styles within the villages, showcasing the unique heritage of overseas Chinese culture. Although not located in downtown Guangzhou, they are part of the surrounding World Heritage sites of Guangzhou.
Cantonese opera has been inscribed on the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, and Guangzhou is an important heritage site for it.
Explore rich intangible cultural heritage and traditional crafts
Cantonese opera, performed in Cantonese, combines singing, acting, recitation, and acrobatics, with a distinctive style.
Traditional dance features brightly colored lion heads and vigorous movements, symbolizing good luck and commonly seen during festivals.
Must-know transportation for exploring the city
Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (CAN) is located in Huadu District, about 28 kilometers from the city center. Metro Line 3 connects the airport with the urban area, along with airport buses and taxis. There are extensive domestic and international flight routes.
视航线而定
Guangzhou has multiple train stations: Guangzhou South Station (main high-speed rail hub), Guangzhou Station (conventional trains), and Guangzhou East Station (Guangzhou-Shenzhen intercity). High-speed rail connects major cities across the country, such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen.
高铁二等座约0.5元/km
Guangzhou Metro operates 16 lines covering the urban area and suburbs, with fares ranging from 2 to 15 yuan. The bus network is well-developed, including BRT rapid transit. It is recommended to use the Yangchengtong card or mobile payment.
地铁2-15元,公交2元起
Taste the most authentic and popular local specialties
A famous Cantonese dish: after boiling, rinse in cold water for a crisp skin and smooth meat, served with ginger-scallion dipping sauce.
One of the Four Heavenly Kings of Cantonese morning tea, crystal skin wrapped with shrimp filling, translucent and sparkling.
Traditional roasted meats, crispy skin and tender meat, served with plum sauce to cut the grease.
Rice milk is steamed into thin sheets, rolled with shrimp, beef, or barbecued pork, and drizzled with soy sauce.
Shunde traditional dessert, made from water buffalo milk, with a smooth texture and rich milky aroma.